Make classic crème brûlée with a rich vanilla custard and a crisp caramelized sugar topping. This easy dessert recipe uses simple ingredients like heavy cream, egg yolks, and sugar, and is perfect for dinner parties, holidays, or romantic occasions. Create a creamy baked custard at home using a water bath and finish with a golden sugar crust using a torch or oven broiler. Ideal for fans of French desserts and make-ahead recipes.

This classic French dessert features a rich, silky vanilla custard topped with a crisp layer of caramelized sugar. With only a few ingredients, crème brûlée is an elegant yet surprisingly simple dessert that’s perfect for dinner parties or special occasions.
Ingredients
- 2 cups (480ml) whipping cream
- 1 teaspoon vanilla extract
- ⅓ cup (65g) granulated sugar, plus extra for topping
- 3 large egg yolks
Instructions
Prepare the Custard
- Preheat your oven to 300°F (150°C).
- In a medium saucepan, heat the whipping cream and vanilla extract over medium heat until just beginning to steam. Do not let it boil.
- In a separate bowl, whisk together the egg yolks and sugar until smooth and just combined.
- Temper the eggs by slowly drizzling in a small amount of the hot cream while whisking constantly. Repeat once more, then add the remaining cream in a steady stream while continuing to whisk. This prevents the eggs from curdling.
- Pour the custard mixture back into the saucepan. Heat gently, stirring constantly, until it begins to thicken slightly and just starts to simmer. Remove immediately from the heat.
- If needed, strain the custard through a fine mesh sieve to remove any lumps for an ultra-smooth texture.
Bake in a Water Bath
- Divide the custard evenly among 4–6 ramekins and place them in a deep baking tray.
- Place the tray on the oven rack, then carefully pour hot water into the tray so it reaches halfway up the sides of the ramekins.
- Bake for 35–50 minutes, depending on the size and depth of your ramekins. The custard should be set around the edges with a visible wobble in the center.
- Remove from the oven and allow the ramekins to cool in the water bath. Once safe to handle, transfer them to the refrigerator to chill for at least 2 hours, or preferably overnight.
Caramelize the Sugar
- Just before serving, sprinkle a generous layer of granulated sugar over the surface of each custard, covering the entire top evenly.
- Use a kitchen torch to caramelize the sugar until it forms a golden, crackly crust.
No torch? Place the ramekins under the oven broiler on high heat. Watch carefully to avoid burning. - Serve immediately for the perfect contrast between cold, creamy custard and warm, crunchy topping.
Tips
- For the smoothest custard, strain the mixture before baking.
- Tempering the eggs slowly prevents curdling and ensures a silky texture.
- Always chill thoroughly before caramelizing the sugar.
- Use shallow ramekins for faster baking and more surface area for caramelization.

Variations and Substitutions
- Vanilla bean: Use scraped vanilla bean or vanilla bean paste for a more intense flavor.
- Citrus twist: Add orange or lemon zest to the cream for a fresh note.
- Liqueur: Replace 1–2 tablespoons of cream with Grand Marnier, Kahlúa, or Baileys for an adult variation.
- Dairy-free: Try using full-fat coconut cream as a substitute for the whipping cream (note: flavor and texture will change).
FAQs
Can I make crème brûlée in advance?
Yes! Prepare and chill the custards up to 2 days ahead. Caramelize the sugar just before serving.
Why is my custard grainy?
Graininess often results from overheating the eggs. Temper carefully and avoid boiling.
Do I need a kitchen torch?
A torch gives the best control, but you can also use a broiler. Keep a close eye to prevent burning.
Can I freeze crème brûlée?
Freezing isn’t recommended as it can affect the custard’s texture. Stick to refrigeration.
Serving Suggestions
- Serve with fresh berries or a raspberry coulis for contrast.
- Pair with espresso, dessert wine, or champagne.
- Present on a tray with a small spoon and napkin for an upscale touch.
- Add a mint sprig or edible flowers for a simple, elegant garnish.
Why You’ll Love This Recipe
- Simple ingredients with an impressive presentation.
- Smooth, creamy custard paired with a caramelized sugar top.
- Great make-ahead dessert for entertaining.
- Versatile base for flavor variations.
- Elegant and timeless, with a satisfying contrast in textures.
Crème Brûlée
4
servings15
minutes35
minutesIngredients
-
2 cups (480ml) whipping cream
-
1 teaspoon vanilla extract
-
⅓ cup (65g) granulated sugar, plus extra for topping
-
3 large egg yolks
Directions
- Prepare the Custard
- Preheat your oven to 300°F (150°C).
- In a medium saucepan, heat the whipping cream and vanilla extract over medium heat until just beginning to steam. Do not let it boil.
- In a separate bowl, whisk together the egg yolks and sugar until smooth and just combined.
- Temper the eggs by slowly drizzling in a small amount of the hot cream while whisking constantly. Repeat once more, then add the remaining cream in a steady stream while continuing to whisk. This prevents the eggs from curdling.
- Pour the custard mixture back into the saucepan. Heat gently, stirring constantly, until it begins to thicken slightly and just starts to simmer. Remove immediately from the heat.
- If needed, strain the custard through a fine mesh sieve to remove any lumps for an ultra-smooth texture.
- Bake in a Water Bath
- Divide the custard evenly among 4–6 ramekins and place them in a deep baking tray.
- Place the tray on the oven rack, then carefully pour hot water into the tray so it reaches halfway up the sides of the ramekins.
- Bake for 35–50 minutes, depending on the size and depth of your ramekins. The custard should be set around the edges with a visible wobble in the center.
- Remove from the oven and allow the ramekins to cool in the water bath. Once safe to handle, transfer them to the refrigerator to chill for at least 2 hours, or preferably overnight.
- Caramelize the Sugar
- Just before serving, sprinkle a generous layer of granulated sugar over the surface of each custard, covering the entire top evenly.
- Use a kitchen torch to caramelize the sugar until it forms a golden, crackly crust.
- No torch? Place the ramekins under the oven broiler on high heat. Watch carefully to avoid burning.
- Serve immediately for the perfect contrast between cold, creamy custard and warm, crunchy topping.



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