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You are here: Home / Desserts / French Chocolate Flan

French Chocolate Flan

Last Modified: May 9, 2025

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This French chocolate flan recipe combines a rich, creamy chocolate custard with a crisp chocolate tart base, making it a perfect dessert for any occasion. With a blend of eggs, milk, cream, and dark chocolate, this dessert is both luxurious and easy to make. The chocolate custard is baked to perfection, creating a smooth texture, while the chocolate tart base adds a satisfying crunch. Ideal for special occasions or casual gatherings, this chocolate flan will impress guests with its sophisticated flavor and elegant presentation.

Table of Contents

Toggle
      • Ingredients
      • Instructions
  • Tips
  • Variations and Substitutions
  • FAQs
  • Serving Suggestions
  • Why You’ll Love This Recipe

Ingredients

For the Chocolate Custard:

  • 3 egg yolks
  • 2 whole eggs
  • 1 cup (200g) white sugar
  • ⅓ cup (42g) cornstarch
  • ½ teaspoon salt
  • 2 ½ cups (600ml) whole milk
  • 1 ¾ cups (400ml) heavy cream
  • 7 oz (200g) dark chocolate, chopped
  • 1 tablespoon jam (for brushing on top)

For the Chocolate Tart Base:

  • 1 cup (120g) all-purpose flour
  • ⅓ cup (35g) icing sugar
  • ¼ cup (25g) cocoa powder
  • ¼ teaspoon salt
  • 1 stick (114g) butter, melted
  • ½ teaspoon vanilla extract

Instructions

  1. Make the Chocolate Tart Base:
    • In a bowl, combine the flour, icing sugar, cocoa powder, and salt.
    • Preheat the oven to 350°F (180°C) and line a baking sheet with parchment paper.
    • Melt the butter in the microwave and add it to the dry ingredients along with the vanilla extract.
    • Mix until a smooth, thick paste forms.
    • Knead the mixture into a dough for 3-4 turns. Be careful not to overwork it.
    • Flatten the dough into a large circle, slightly bigger than your pastry ring. You can use your hands or a small rolling pin. The edges don’t need to be perfect as they will be trimmed.
    • Bake for 10 minutes, or until the top looks dry.
    • Immediately press the pastry ring into the baked pastry like a large cookie cutter. Do not remove the pastry ring.
    • If using a loose-bottomed cake pan instead of a pastry ring, refer to the notes for adjustments.
  2. Make the Chocolate Custard:
    • Whisk the egg yolks, whole eggs, and sugar together in a bowl for about 30 seconds until the mixture lightens slightly.
    • Add the cornstarch and salt, whisking until smooth.
    • Heat the milk and cream in a large saucepan over medium heat. Once steam begins to rise, slowly add a small amount of the hot milk mixture to the egg mixture, whisking constantly. Gradually add more milk, a little at a time, while continuing to whisk to avoid cooking the eggs.
    • Once all the milk has been incorporated, return the mixture to the saucepan and reduce the heat to medium-low. Whisk continuously until the custard starts to bubble, then cook for another 1-2 minutes until it thickens.
    • The custard is done when it coats the back of a spoon and a line remains when you run your finger through it.
    • Remove from heat and, if necessary, strain the custard through a sieve to remove any lumps.
    • Add the chopped dark chocolate to the custard and whisk until fully melted and smooth.
  3. Assemble the Chocolate Flan:
    • The pastry ring should still be sitting on the cooled pastry. Trim away any excess pastry from the sides.
    • Lightly grease the inside of the pastry ring with butter.
    • Pour the chocolate custard into the ring, smoothing the top with a palette knife.
    • Bake for 50-60 minutes. The flan should be set around the edges but still jiggly in the center.
    • Let the flan cool to room temperature, then cover with plastic wrap and refrigerate overnight.
  4. Finishing Touches:
    • Once chilled, carefully remove the flan from the pastry ring. If it doesn’t release easily, use a sharp knife around the edges or apply some heat to the outside.
    • For a glossy finish, melt 1 tablespoon of jam in the microwave for 20 seconds, then brush a thin layer over the top of the flan. Apricot jam is traditional, but strawberry jam works well too.

Tips

  • Ensure that the milk mixture is hot enough before adding it to the egg mixture to prevent curdling.
  • If the flan cracks during baking, reduce the oven temperature slightly next time.
  • Be careful not to overbake the custard; it should still have a slight jiggle in the center when you take it out.

Variations and Substitutions

  • Flavored Jam: Use different types of jam, such as raspberry or apricot, for a unique finish.
  • Vegan Option: Use non-dairy milk (like coconut milk) and a dairy-free butter substitute for the tart base and custard.
  • Spiced Chocolate Flan: Add a pinch of cinnamon or chili powder to the custard for a spicy twist.

FAQs

  • Can I make this ahead of time?
    Yes, the flan can be made up to 2 days ahead. Just be sure to let it chill completely in the fridge.
  • Why is my custard not thickening?
    If your custard isn’t thickening, it may need more cooking. Keep whisking on medium-low heat until it reaches the desired consistency.
  • Can I use a different type of chocolate?
    You can substitute milk chocolate or white chocolate, but the texture and flavor of the flan will change. Dark chocolate gives the custard a rich, intense flavor.

Serving Suggestions

  • Serve the chocolate flan with a dollop of whipped cream or fresh berries for added texture and flavor.
  • A light dusting of cocoa powder or grated chocolate on top can enhance the presentation.
  • Pair it with a cup of coffee or a glass of dessert wine for a sophisticated dessert experience.

Why You’ll Love This Recipe

This French chocolate flan combines rich chocolate custard with a crisp, chocolate tart base, creating a perfect balance of textures and flavors. The creamy, velvety custard contrasts beautifully with the crunchy pastry, making each bite indulgent. Whether for a special occasion or as a treat to enjoy at home, this dessert will impress with its elegance and taste.

French Chocolate Flan
Print

French Chocolate Flan

Servings

4

servings
Prep time

45

minutes
Cooking time

50

minutes

Ingredients

  • For the Chocolate Custard:

  • 3 egg yolks

  • 2 whole eggs

  • 1 cup (200g) white sugar

  • ⅓ cup (42g) cornstarch

  • ½ teaspoon salt

  • 2 ½ cups (600ml) whole milk

  • 1 ¾ cups (400ml) heavy cream

  • 7 oz (200g) dark chocolate, chopped

  • 1 tablespoon jam (for brushing on top)

  • For the Chocolate Tart Base:

  • 1 cup (120g) all-purpose flour

  • ⅓ cup (35g) icing sugar

  • ¼ cup (25g) cocoa powder

  • ¼ teaspoon salt

  • 1 stick (114g) butter, melted

  • ½ teaspoon vanilla extract

Directions

  • Make the Chocolate Tart Base:
  • In a bowl, combine the flour, icing sugar, cocoa powder, and salt.
  • Preheat the oven to 350°F (180°C) and line a baking sheet with parchment paper.
  • Melt the butter in the microwave and add it to the dry ingredients along with the vanilla extract.
  • Mix until a smooth, thick paste forms.
  • Knead the mixture into a dough for 3-4 turns. Be careful not to overwork it.
  • Flatten the dough into a large circle, slightly bigger than your pastry ring. You can use your hands or a small rolling pin. The edges don’t need to be perfect as they will be trimmed.
  • Bake for 10 minutes, or until the top looks dry.
  • Immediately press the pastry ring into the baked pastry like a large cookie cutter. Do not remove the pastry ring.
  • If using a loose-bottomed cake pan instead of a pastry ring, refer to the notes for adjustments.
  • Make the Chocolate Custard:
  • Whisk the egg yolks, whole eggs, and sugar together in a bowl for about 30 seconds until the mixture lightens slightly.
  • Add the cornstarch and salt, whisking until smooth.
  • Heat the milk and cream in a large saucepan over medium heat. Once steam begins to rise, slowly add a small amount of the hot milk mixture to the egg mixture, whisking constantly. Gradually add more milk, a little at a time, while continuing to whisk to avoid cooking the eggs.
  • Once all the milk has been incorporated, return the mixture to the saucepan and reduce the heat to medium-low. Whisk continuously until the custard starts to bubble, then cook for another 1-2 minutes until it thickens.
  • The custard is done when it coats the back of a spoon and a line remains when you run your finger through it.
  • Remove from heat and, if necessary, strain the custard through a sieve to remove any lumps.
  • Add the chopped dark chocolate to the custard and whisk until fully melted and smooth.
  • Assemble the Chocolate Flan:
  • The pastry ring should still be sitting on the cooled pastry. Trim away any excess pastry from the sides.
  • Lightly grease the inside of the pastry ring with butter.
  • Pour the chocolate custard into the ring, smoothing the top with a palette knife.
  • Bake for 50-60 minutes. The flan should be set around the edges but still jiggly in the center.
  • Let the flan cool to room temperature, then cover with plastic wrap and refrigerate overnight.
  • Finishing Touches:
  • Once chilled, carefully remove the flan from the pastry ring. If it doesn’t release easily, use a sharp knife around the edges or apply some heat to the outside.
  • For a glossy finish, melt 1 tablespoon of jam in the microwave for 20 seconds, then brush a thin layer over the top of the flan. Apricot jam is traditional, but strawberry jam works well too.

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